Nature (the art whereby God hath made and governes the world) is by the art of man, as in many other things, so in this also imitated, that it can make an Artificial Animal. For seeing life is but a motion of Limbs, the begining whereof is in some principall part within; why may we not say, that all Automata (Engines that move themselves by springs and wheeles as doth a watch) have an artificia…
The Constitution was the work of a convention of delegates from the states, who met in Philadelphia in May, 1787, and labored together for nearly four months. They included a large part of the best character and intellect of the country. George Washington presided over their deliberations. The delegates had not been called together for the purpose of organizing a new government. Their instructi…
Countless scholars and practitioners over the years have attempted to legitimize the field of public administration, make sense of the so-‐called public administration dichotomy, and to reinforce or erase the connections between public administration and its more popular and more perhaps more heartless sibling, business administration.
Thousands of books have been written to try to explain how to go about the business of marketing. Most of them describe in a very basic way how to use tools like advertising or promotions or trade shows to drive your business. This isn’t one of those books. What has been left out of the dialogue is that most marketers have been off on their own island for years, while the rest of the c…
This handbook was developed for new road supervisors and county engineers. If you have not worked for a government before, you are about to gain a lot of new experiences. From the outside looking in, government jobs may seem relaxed and unchallenging; however, you will find the road supervisor’s job is much harder than you imagined. The road supervisor is pulled in three directions: from the …
In 1995, the Government conducted a comprehensive review of industrial safety with a view to mapping out Hong Kong's long-term safety strategies. The Review concluded that for Hong Kong to achieve high standards of safety and health at work, enterprises must embrace self-regulation and safety management. The Review recommended that the Government should provide a framework within which self-reg…
Landholders, departmental agencies and other stakeholders have long been involved in knowledge building of the physical elements affecting land use. Often, however, this has been without any accompanying information on social and economic impacts, or systems for exploring catchment trade-off decisions. RIMIS is the concept of a regional management system designed for landscape managers. It h…
This article covers MIS Management Information Systems. Since MIS is combination of three phenomena, systems, management, and information, firstit checks these factors. Due to the significant impact of Informational Systems on MIS, Another topic of this article would be about Components of MIS management information systems that will be discussed in general later. Decision support systems (DSS)…
Disasters can hamper economic growth, affect poverty levels and cause human suffering. Without significant action, the extent and impact of economic and social damage associated with disasters will get worse over the next 20 years, largely as a result of growing exposure of people and assets. This has the potential to reverse development progress in hard-hit areas. Including measures to pro…
The implementation of ERP systems has been problematic for many organizations. Given the many reports of substantial failures, the implementation of packaged ERP software and associated changes in business processes has proved not to be an easy task. As many organizations have discovered, the implementation of ERP systems can be a monumental disaster unless the process is handled carefully.…
As demonstrated by numerous research studies, a major number of information system development and implementation projects tend to end in failure. As an inevitable factor of contemporary business operations, changes make a strong impact on the success of a project. As changes are inevitable, it is essential to identify them in advance, if possible, and manage them in an appropriate manner. …
In today’s business world, there are varieties of information systems such as TPS, DAS, KWS, MIS, DSS, ES, CSCWS, GDSS and ESS. Each plays a different role in organizational hierarchy and decision making process. In this article the authors have selected two main information systems, namely, MIS and DSS. After discussing the decision making process based on each concept, its characteristic…
The objectives of the present study are to better understand the mechanisms of major accidents in the present dynamic and technological society. From this understanding, guides to improved strategies for industrial risk management are sought. It is important to consider carefully the present changes in a modern society when planning for industrial risk management. We are facing a period o…
Supply chain management is applied by companies across the globe due to its demonstrated results such as delivery time reduction, improved financial performance, greater customer satisfaction, building trust among suppliers, and others. According to D’Amours, Ronnqvist, and Weintraub (2008), companies resort to supply chain practices to improve their performance. Thus, it is important to …
We investigate financial intermediaries’ interest rate risk management as the simultaneous decision of on-balance-sheet exposure and interest rate swap use. Our findings show that both decisions are substitute risk management strategies. A higher likelihood of bank distress makes banks reduce their on-balance sheet interest rate exposure and simultaneously intensify their swap use. Exogen…
The urban renewal project is an activity to regenerate existing city areas that have become run-down. In South Korea, urban renewal is led by the government, which perceived the importance of reducing environmental burden and enhancing the efficiency of use of existing urban infrastructure (Bae et al., 2008). Managing these projects is challenging for the government because of its insuffici…
The Marshall University Emergency Preparedness Plan provides a management framework for responding to major emergencies that may threaten the health and safety of the University community, or disrupt its programs and operations. The Emergency Plan applies to a broad range of emergency events, including such incidents as fires or explosions, hazardous material releases, extended power outages, f…
Many organizations struggle to build a convincing business case for the investments needed in information management. In this analysis, Frank Buytendijk examines what information management means, and describes a complete spectrum of business cases, ranging from tactical cost reduction to transformational impact on the organization’s business model
Quality is vital to our defense and quality improvement is key to increasing productivity. The Department of Defense (DoD) Total Quality Management (TQM) effort has been given top priority by the Secretary of Defense. Many questions exist concerning the problems encountered when implementing TQM throughout DoD. This thesis looks at the compatibility of the TQM philosophy with current Federal Ac…
This book has been written for business owners and managers who want to refine the accounting and financial operations of their companies. It provides detailed information about how to run these operations, track cash flows, conduct analyses, analyze key financial information, create a corporate risk management strategy, and manage tax liabilities—in short, all of the key accounting and finan…
Accounting practice encompasses a wide variety of organizational activities which include the recording of financial transactions and events in the firm’s books, the use of financial information for management decision-making and control purposes, and the preparation and audit of financial statements prepared for external users such as investors, customers, and employees. There are many textb…