Econometric modelling has long been an integral part of the academic and policy- making scene in Singapore and has contributed in important ways to enhancing our understanding of key relationships and interlinkages in the economy. This in turn has formed the basis for deeper and more valuable discussions of macroeconomic policy issues. Indeed, the practice of econometric modelling has evolved …
Bayesian analysis provides a unified and coherent way of thinking about decision problems and how to solve them using data and other information. The goal of this book is to acquaint the reader in a serious way with this approach and its problem- solving potential, and to this end it has two objectives. The first is to provide a clear understanding of Bayesian analysis, grounded in the theory…
Energy is today, more than ever, at the core of the world economy and its evolution. One of the major challenges of the century is to generate more energy, to facilitate access to energy and economic development of the poor, but also to manage climate change properly in a perspective of sustainable develop- ment. The growing importance of energy matters in the daily functioning of the world eco…
This part introduces the readers to Continuous Risk Management and how to use this guidebook. Chapter 1 focuses on why Continuous Risk Management is important, why people don't do risk management, and the costs and benefits of performing risk management. The chapter ends with a discussion of the principles of Continuous Risk Management. Chapter 2 focuses on how this guidebook is organized a…
Does my procurement organization already employ best-in-class practices, sophisticated tools with the right talent, and the necessary formal and informal cross-functional linkages? Some 50 to 90 percent of the companies that answer this question will respond “no.” On the one hand, this realization is a good indication of readiness for change and the acceptance that development is neede…
Organisations are devices for creating value through the effective use of resources. While they need to create value for all contributors of resources, a premium is placed on value creation for customers and shareholders. After all, an organisation is unlikely to be able to offer inducements to other resource contributors if it does not provide value to its customers. Also, shareholders are awa…
Over the last few decades project management has moved from its roots in industries such as construction and defense into the main- stream of American business. Many different industries, in particular the service sector, rely heavily on project management as an integral part of a successful strategy. In support of the widening importance of project management, a number of important professi…
Over the last few decades project management has moved from its roots in industries such as construction and defense into the main- stream of American business. Many different industries, in particular the service sector, rely heavily on project management as an integral part of a successful strategy. In support of the widening importance of project management, a number of important profession…
Knowledge of federal budgeting, accounting, costing, and reporting is essential for all doing business with the federal government. This includes the 50 U.S. states; tens of thousands of counties, cities, municipalities, special authorities, and districts; over 100,000 prime and subcontractors, and nonprofits, colleges, and university grantees to the federal government; and beneficiaries of fed…
National and global macro econometric modelling has had a long and venerable history in the UK, with important implications for macroeconomic policy in general and monetary policy in particular. It is an activity that involves sustained research input of several investigators with a variety of skills. The present work is not an exception and its completion has required the enthusiasm and commit…
The essays in this book have been collected and are presented here in the belief that ethical issues in accounting merit much more profound exploration and analysis than they have received so far in the United Kingdom.
Procurement has long been, and remains, one of the most complex business processes. It can be approached in many different ways. Characterised by its novel cross-disciplinary project management approach, this new book covers more than the conventional themes of project solicitation and proposal evaluation. It builds on Procurement Systems: A Guide to Best Practice in Construction edited by…
A great many trade books addressing an organization's relations with its suppliers have appeared recently. Perhaps the most advanced is the American Keiretsu by Burt and Michael Doyle (Homewood, Ill.: Business One Irwin, 1993). Whether these books stress early supplier involvement, partnerships, alliances, strategic procurement, or supply management, all these themes require and expressly s…
A review of the past 40 years reveals that economic policymaking has been profoundly influenced by two major phenomena. In the 1960s and 1970s, the Keynesian "revolution" made its debut on the stage of economic policy and determined the actions of policymakers in the Western world. The last two decades of the past millennium intum were influenced by the phenomenon of privatization. While the …
The metaphor of dwarfs standing on the shoulders of giants expresses the meaning of discovering truth by building on previous discoveries. Although it is originally attributed to Bernard of Chartres in the twelfth century, Isaac Newton popularized the concept in 1676. The concept is as relevant for us today as it was for Newton in the seventeenth century. Since the early 1980s, pioneering…
This book has been written in order to contribute to the debate about best practice in construction procurement. At the outset it should be made plain that the authors do not subscribe to the view that there is any such thing as best practice. The main argument in this book is that there can never be a best practice, only better practice, in construction procurement. The reason for arrivi…
Sales of organic products are steadily increasing, and so is organic production in low and middle income countries. For good reason: for farmers it is an opportunity to improve their livelihoods and at the same time manage their land in a more sustainable way. It enables them to access promising local and international markets and to gain a better income. There are many successful examples of …
The International Marketing Council of South Africa (IMC) was brought into being in August 2000 upon the realization that it was absolutely imperative to create a positive and compelling brand image for South Africa. At the time, there was a gap between the perception of the country and the reality of the country in the global marketplace. To exacerbate matters, there were many messages en…
The demand for food and agricultural products is changing in unprecedented ways. Increases in per capita incomes, higher urbanization and the growing numbers of women in the workforce engender greater demand for high-value commodities, processed products and ready-prepared foods. A clear trend exists towards diets that include more animal products such as fish, meat and dairy products, whi…
The international business literature has already acknowledged a number of positive outcomes for companies actively engaged in strategic alliances, such as higher return on equity, better return on investment, and higher success rates, compared with integration through mergers and acquisitions, or companies in the Fortune 500 list that avoid building inter-corporate relationships (Booz-Alle…