With a certain mind-numbing frequency, users of financial statements—investors and creditors—find themselves buffeted with announcements of accounting irregularities. These irregularities are called many things, including aggressive accounting, earnings management, income smoothing, and fraudulent financial reporting. While they may vary in the degree to which they misreport financial r…
meant to represent a companion publication to the earlier and more basic book entitled “Fundamentals of monetary policy in the euro area” insofar as it covers topics that are more of a macroeconomic nature. Given the strong empirical focus that macroeconomics has witnessed over the last decades, the book aims at supplementing the basic concepts with a number of real-world examples c…
Managerial Accounting is designed for accounting and nonaccounting business students. It covers the managerial use of accounting data for planning, control, and decision making. As in the preceding volumes in the Schaum’s Outline Series in Accounting, the solved problems approach is used, with emphasis on the practical application of managerial accounting concepts, tools, and methodology. …
This eBook will give you a thorough understand income statement, powerful decision making tool that every manager should be familiar with.
This book has been written for business owners and managers who want to refine the accounting and financial operations of their companies. It provides detailed information about how to run these operations, track cash flows, conduct analyses, analyze key financial information, create a corporate risk management strategy, and manage tax liabilities—in short, all of the key accounting and …
The catastrophic business failures of this decade have been revealing on many levels. From my professional perspective as a forensic accounting investigator, I couldn’t help but notice the need across much of the business community for a better grasp of the scope and skills of the forensic accounting investigator. Most people seemed to be struggling. How could these massive frauds have oc…
In all businesses, financial statements are important for reflecting the financial health of a company. The construction industry is without exception. Among various financial statements, two of them are the most important ones. They are (1) Income Statement (or called Profit & Loss Account) and (2) Balance Sheet. In this chapter, these two important financial statements will be discussed in…
First of all, I have to admit that accounting has an image problem. Be honest: What’s the first thing that pops into your mind when you see the word “accountant”? You probably think of a nerd wearing a green eyeshade who has the personality of an undertaker (no offense meant to undertakers, of course). Well, I’ve never worn a green eyeshade in my life, and I can assure you that I’…
Many African women undertake income-generating activities in order to sustain their families and have some private income. Some women prefer to run their economic activities as individuals, others have formed groups. However, many income-generating projects, especially with rural women, give only little income. Meanwhile, the need for cash income becomes more important day by day. Even in area…
Founded in 1970, Orbis Books endeavors to publish works that enlighten the mind, nour- ish the spirit, and challenge the conscience. The publishing arm of the Maryknoll Fathers and Brothers, Orbis seeks to explore the global dimensions of the Christian faith and mission, to invite dialogue with diverse cultures and religious traditions, and to serve the cause of reconciliation and peace. The bo…
The word “law” is generally associated with the word “rules.” McInnes, Kerr, and Van Duzer provide a simple definition of law as “a rule that can be enforced by the courts.”2 Similarly, Yates defines law as “the body of rules that can be enforced by the courts or by other government agencies.”3 DuPlessis and O’Byrne define law as “a set of rules and principles intended to gu…
Despite the recent rash of corporate scandals and the resulting rush to address the problem by adding more laws and regulations, seemingly little attention has been paid to how the nature (not the substance) of rules may or may not affect ethical decision-making. Drawing on work in the law, ethics, management, psychology, and other social sciences, this article explores how several characterist…
Arecent and expanding literature establishes the importance of financial development for economic growth.1 Measures of the size of the banking sector and the size and liquidity of the stock market are highly correlated with subsequent GDP per capita growth. Moreover, emerging evidence suggests that both the level of banking sector development and stock market development exert a causal impact o…
I taught Money & Banking and International Finance several times, and I converted my lecture notes into a textbook. Consequently, instructors can use this textbook for courses in Money & Banking, or International Finance or some hybrid in between them. Furthermore, financial analysts and economists could refer to this book as a study guide because this book contains concise information, and all…
The Council on Foreign Relations (CFR) is an independent, nonpartisan membership organization, think tank, and publisher dedicated to being a resource for its members, government officials, business executives, journalists, educators and students, civic and religious leaders, and other interested citizens in order to help them better understand the world and the foreign policy choices facing th…
Project cycle management (PCM) is the term given to the process of planning and managing projects, programmes and organisations. It is used widely in the business sector and is increasingly being used by development organisations. Development projects sometimes fail because they are badly planned and do not take account of some important factors, particularly the needs and views of stakeholders…
This paper offers a comprehensive comparison of the structure of banking and financial markets in the euro area. Based on this, several hypotheses about the role of banks in monetary policy transmission are developed. Many of the predictions that have been proposed for the U.S. are deemed unlikely to apply in Europe. Testing these hypotheses we find that monetary policy does alter bank loan sup…
On 4 August 2011, a young black man was shot dead by police officers in the north London area of Tottenham. The shooting of Mark Duggan, as well as the way in which it was handled by the Metropolitan Police and Independent Police Complaints Commission, triggered a series of riots that spread like wildfire across the cities of England. As with the disturbances in the northern English towns in …
was written to complete the curriculum requirement of the Master’s of Macroeconomics degree. Macroeconomics is a very practical subject and can be very useful for policy making. Domestic and international economies are subjected to variations in savings, income, exchange rates, as well as interest rates and the balance of payments. This book attempts to explain the domestic and internat…
Some people use fridge magnets to keep notes or lists on the fridge’s door. You even get magnets in the shape of words or letters that you can put on a fridge door to play with. The magnets make the letters stick to the metal of the fridge door. Can you think of other ways in which magnets can help us in our daily lives? In this chapter, you will learn about different types of magnets and h…
Organizations have always looked to maximize their PR budgets, but during an economic downturn, every marketing dollar gets extra scrutiny and is stretched as far as humanly possible. While budgets are being whacked six ways to Sunday in an effort to minimize costs, most communications programs still place a heavy emphasis on the press release as a marketing and public relations tool. It used…
E conomics has traditionally been defined by both its methods and its subject matter. That is to say, there are economic methods—models and statistical tests—that are based on a set of assumptions about the way people behave and interact with one another. Moreover, there is a distinct set of “tools” or “principles” economists employ in their analyses
People go to court for many reasons. One of the big reasons people go to court is to ask a judge to help them when someone hurts them. Or they may have a disagreement with someone and need a judge to tell them what to do. Or sometimes a person gets in trouble with the police and ends up in court. There are many different courts located in New York City. Some courts handle only certain kinds of…
Since the early 1920s, numerous pamphlets and articles, even a few books, have sought to forge a link between "international bankers" and "Bolshevik revolutionaries." Rarely have these attempts been supported by hard evidence, and never have such attempts been argued within the framework of a scientific methodology. Indeed, some of the "evidence" used in these efforts has been fraudulent, some …
Projects are critical to the success of any organization. They are the activities that result in new or changed products, services, environments, processes and organi- zations. Projects increase sales, reduce costs, improve quality and customer satisfaction, enhance the work environment, and result in many other benefits. As organizations have recognized the criticality of projects to their su…
Welcome to the Project Management Guidebook. This Guidebook provides a practical approach to what many consider a complex process: the management of projects. This Guidebook is designed to simplify the management processes required to manage a project successfully from end to end. It defines Project Management in simple terms and provides you with all of the documentation tools required to make…